Q. 44 Solve each inequality algebraica... [FREE SOLUTION]

91影视

Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities

Sullivan

$Math Studyset 91影视 Explanations$ Math

6th Edition 路 1200 pages

ISBN: 9780321795465

Chapter 4: Q. 44 (page 242)

Solve each inequality algebraically.
$\frac{5}{x - 3} > \frac{3}{x + 1}$

Short Answer

Expert verified

Solution to the inequality $\frac{5}{x - 3} > \frac{3}{x + 1}$ is $(- 7, - 1) 鈭� (3, 鈭�)$ .

Step by step solution

Step 1. Given information

We have been given an inequality $\frac{5}{x - 3} > \frac{3}{x + 1}$ .

We have to solve this inequality algebraically.

Step 2. Write the inequality so that a polynomial or rational expression f is on the left side and zero is on the right side

$\frac{5}{x - 3} > \frac{3}{x + 1} \frac{5}{x - 3} - \frac{3}{x + 1} > 0 \frac{5 (x + 1) - 3 (x - 3)}{(x - 3) (x + 1)} > 0 (Take LCD) \frac{5 x + 5 - 3 x + 9}{(x - 3) (x + 1)} > 0 \frac{2 x + 14}{(x - 3) (x + 1)} > 0$

Step 3. Determine the real numbers at which the expression f equals zero and at which the expression f is undefined.

Assume $f (x) = \frac{2 x + 14}{(x - 3) (x + 1)}$ .

$2 x + 14 = 0 2 x = - 14 x = - 7 x - 3 = 0 x = 3 x + 1 = 0 x = - 1$

Step 4. Form the intervals

Using the values of x found in previous step, we can divide the real numbers in the intervals:

$(- 鈭�, - 7) 鈭� (- 7, - 1) 鈭� (- 1, 3) 鈭� (3, 鈭�)$

Step 5. Select a number in each interval and evaluate f at the number

Create the following table:

Interval	$(- 鈭�, - 7)$	$(- 7, - 1)$	$(- 1, 3)$	$(3, 鈭�)$
Number chosen	$- 8$	$- 2$	0	4
Value of f	$f (- 8) = - \frac{1}{7}$	$f (- 2) = 1$	$f (0) = - \frac{7}{3}$	$f (4) = \frac{11}{5}$
Conclusion	negative	positive	negative	positive

Step 6. Identify the interval

Since we want to know where f is positive, we conclude that $f (x) > 0$ in the interval $(- 7, - 1) 鈭� (3, 鈭�)$ .

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91影视

Solve each inequality algebraically.
$\frac{5}{x - 3} > \frac{3}{x + 1}$

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Step 1. Given information

Step 2. Write the inequality so that a polynomial or rational expression f is on the left side and zero is on the right side

Step 3. Determine the real numbers at which the expression f equals zero and at which the expression f is undefined.

Step 4. Form the intervals

Step 5. Select a number in each interval and evaluate f at the number

Step 6. Identify the interval

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91影视

Solve each inequality algebraically. 5x-3>3x+1

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Step 1. Given information

Step 2. Write the inequality so that a polynomial or rational expression f is on the left side and zero is on the right side

Step 3. Determine the real numbers at which the expression f equals zero and at which the expression f is undefined.

Step 4. Form the intervals

Step 5. Select a number in each interval and evaluate f at the number

Step 6. Identify the interval

One App. One Place for Learning.

Most popular questions from this chapter

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

Pure Maths

Calculus

Geometry

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

Logic and Functions

Probability and Statistics

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Solve each inequality algebraically.
$\frac{5}{x - 3} > \frac{3}{x + 1}$