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91Ó°ÊÓ

Solve each inequality algebraically.

x-3x+1>0

Short Answer

Expert verified

Solution to the inequalityx-3x+1>0 is (-∞,-1)∪(3,∞).

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information

We have been given an inequality x-3x+1>0.

We have to solve this inequality algebraically.

02

Step 2. Determine the real numbers at which the expression f equals zero and at which the expression f is undefined. 

Assume f(x)=x-3x+1.

x-3=0x=3Also,x+1=0x=-1

03

Step 3. Form the intervals 

Using the values of x found in previous step, we can divide the real numbers in the intervals:

(-∞,-1)∪(-1,3)∪(3,∞)

04

Step 4. Select a number in each interval and evaluate f at the number 

Create the following table:

Interval(-∞,-1)
(-1,3)
(3,∞)
Number chosen-3
24
Value of ff(-3)=3
f(2)=-13
f(4)=15
Conclusionpositivenegativepositive
05

Step 5. Identify the interval

Since we want to know where f is positive, we conclude that f(x)>0in the interval (-∞,-1)∪(3,∞).

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