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In Problems 31–38, plot each point given in polar coordinates -3,-π4and find other polar coordinates r,θof the point for which:

(a)r>0,-2π≤θ<0(b)r<0,0≤θ<2π(c)r>0,2π≤θ<4π

Short Answer

Expert verified

The point in the polar coordinate is

Part a. When r>0,-2π≤θ<0,the other polar coordinates r,θof the point is 3,-5π4.

Part b. When r<0,0≤θ<2π,the other polar coordinates r,θof the point is -3,7π4.

Part c. Whenr>0,2π≤θ<4π,the other polar coordinatesr,θof the point is3,11π4.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Plotting the given points in polar coordinates 

The point is -3,-π4.So, r=-3andθ=-π4. As we can see r is negative, the ray will be in the opposite direction of -π4.

The point on the polar coordinate is

02

Part (a) Step 1. Finding the polar coordinates 

It is given that r>0,-2π≤θ<0.Since θlies between -2πand0.We have to subtractπfrom the angle -π4to get the polar coordinates.

So, 3,-Ï€4-Ï€=3,-5Ï€4.

03

Part (b) Step 1. Finding the polar coordinates 

It is given that r<0,0≤θ<2π,add 2πto the angle -π4to get the polar coordinates.

So,-3,-Ï€4+2Ï€=-3,7Ï€4.

04

Part (c) Step 1. Finding the polar coordinates 

It is given that r>0,2π≤θ<4π,so rwill be positive and add 3πto the angle-π4to get the polar coordinates.

So,3,-Ï€4+3Ï€=3,11Ï€4.

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