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91Ó°ÊÓ

If vis a unit vector and the angle between vand iis α,show thatv=cosαi+sinαj.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved thatv=³¦´Ç²õαi+²õ¾±²Ôαj.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

It is given that v is a unit vector and the angle between v and iis α.

We have to show thatv=³¦´Ç²õαi+²õ¾±²Ôαj.

02

Step 2. Showing

It is given that vis a unit vector. Therefore, v=1.

The angle between unit vector vand iis α.

To show v=³¦´Ç²õαi+²õ¾±²Ôαj let's write vin terms of components.

So,

x-component is role="math" localid="1646829085958" v=v³¦´Ç²õαi

y-component is v=v²õ¾±²Ôαj

Thus,

v=v³¦´Ç²õαi+v²õ¾±²Ôαjv=³¦´Ç²õαi+²õ¾±²Ôαj

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