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Solar Energy The solar electric generating systems at Kramer Junction, California, use parabolic troughs to heat a heat-transfer fluid to a high temperature. This fluid is used to generate steam that drives a power conversion system to produce electricity. For troughs 7.5feet wide, an equation for the cross-section is 16y2=120x-225.

(a) Find the intercepts of the graph of the equation.

(b) Test for symmetry with respect to the x-axis, y-axis, and origin.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) The graph of the equation has an x-intercept of 158and no y-intercept.

b) The graph of the given equation is symmetrical about the x-axis but not about the y-axis hence it will not have about the origin.

Step by step solution

01

Determine the x-intercept.

For x-intercept, substitute 0for yand then solve for x.

role="math" localid="1646797031387" 16(0)2=120x-225120x=225x=225120=158

02

Determine the y-intercept.

For y-intercept, substitute 0 for xand then solve for y.

16y2=120(0)-22516y2=-225y=±-22516

The value of yis imaginary because inside the square root the value is negative.

03

Determine the symmetry.

Perform the test for symmetry with respect to the x-axis. Put y=-y

16(-y)2=120x-22516y2=120x-225

Since after substituting y=-yinto the given equation, the resulting equation is equivalent to the original equation hence the graph of the given equation is symmetrical about the x-axis.

Perform the test for symmetry with respect to the y-axis. Put x=-x

16y2=120(-x)-22516y2=-120x-225≠120x-225

Perform the test for symmetry with respect to the origin. Put x=-x;y=-y

16(-y)2=120(-x)-22516y2=-120x-225≠120x-225

04

Write the conclusion

a) There is no y-intercept and x-intercept is 158,0.

b) The graph of the given equation is symmetrical about the x-axis but not about the y-axis hence it will not have about the origin.

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