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If f(x)=log2x,g(x)=2x, and h(x)=4x, find:

(a) role="math" localid="1647339659415" f∘gx. What is the domain of f∘g?

(b) g∘fx. What is the domain of g∘f?

(c) f∘g3

(d) f∘hx. What is the domain of f∘h?

(e) f∘h8

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a)f∘g(x)=x

The domain of f∘g(x)is-∞,∞

(b)role="math" localid="1647340478455" g∘f(x)=x

The domain ofg∘f(x) is-∞,∞

(c)f∘g(3)=3

(d)f∘h(x)=2+log2x

Domain of f∘h(x)is0,∞

(e)f∘h(8)=5

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information 

The Given functions are

f(x)=log2xg(x)=2xh(x)=4x

02

Step 2. Part (a) 

Composition of functionf∘gx

f∘gx=f(g(x))f∘gx=log2g(x)f∘gx=log22xf∘gx=x

So the domain of f∘gxis-∞,∞

03

Step 3. Part (b) 

Composition of functiong∘fx

g∘fx=g(f(x))g∘fx=2f(x)g∘fx=2log2xg∘fx=x

So the domain of g∘fxis-∞,∞

04

Step 4. Part (c) 

Substitute x=3in f∘gx

f∘gx=xf∘g3=3

05

Step 5. Part (d) 

Composition of functionf∘hx

f∘hx=f(h(x))f∘hx=log2h(x)f∘hx=log24xf∘hx=log222+log2xf∘hx=2+log2x

So the domain of f∘hxis0,∞

06

Step 6. Part (e) 

Substitute x=8in f∘hx

f∘hx=2+log2xf∘h8=2+log28f∘h8=2+log223f∘h8=2+3f∘h8=5

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