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In Problems 71– 86, use the given functionf to:

(a) Find the domain of f.

(b) Graph f.

(c) From the graph, determine the range and any asymptotes of f.

(d) Find f-1, the inverse of f.

(e) Find the domain and the range of f-1.

(f) Graph f-1.

fx=12logx-5

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) 0,∞.

Part (b)

Part (c) Range -5,∞and vertical asymptote x=-5.

Part (d) f-1x=102x+10.

Part (e) Domain -∞,∞and range -5,∞.

Part (f)

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Given information.

The given function is:

fx=12logx-5

02

Part (a) Step 2. Find the domain of f.

fx=12logx-5

The domain off consists of all x for which x>0.


Therefore, the domain of the given function is0,∞.

03

Part (b) Step 1. Graph f.

Sketch the graph off:

04

Part (c) Step 1. Determine the range and any asymptotes of f  from the graph.

We can see from the graph of f that the range of the function fx=12logx-5is the set of all real numbers.

Therefore, the range of the function is -5,∞.


The vertical asymptote of the given function isx=-5.

05

Part (d) Step 1. Find f-1.

fx=12logx-5

For f-1replace fxwithy,

y=12logx-5x=12logy-512logy=x+5logy=2x+10y=102x+10

Therefore, the inverse of f is f-1x=102x+10.

06

Part (e) Find the domain and the range of f-1.

We know that the domain of a functionf(x)is the range of its inverse.

In the same way, the range of a function f(x) is the domain of its inverse.

Therefore, the domain off-1is-∞,∞and its range is-5,∞.

07

Part (f) Graph f-1.

Sketch the graph of f-1:

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