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An amplifier’s power output P (in watts) is related to its decibel voltage gain d by the formula,P=25e0.1d

(a) Find the power output for a decibel voltage gain of 4 decibels.

(b) For a power output of 50 watts, what is the decibel voltage gain?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part (a) The power output for a decibel voltage gain of 4 decibels is:37.3W

Part (b) The decibel voltage gain for a power output of 50 watts is: 6.9dB

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Given information  

An amplifier’s power output P (in watts) is related to its decibel voltage gain d by the formula,P=25e0.1d

02

Part (a) Step 2. Finding the power output for a decibel voltage gain of 4 decibels. 

P=25e0.1d

Put, d=4

role="math" localid="1646615571862" ⇒P=25e0.1×4

⇒P=25e0.4

⇒P=25×1.492

⇒P=37.3

03

Part (b) Step 1. Finding the decibel voltage gain for a power output of 50 watts.

P=25e0.1d

Put, P=50

role="math" localid="1646615751689" ⇒50=25e0.1d

⇒e0.1d=5025

⇒e0.1d=2

Taking log on both sides,

lne0.1d=ln2

role="math" localid="1646615908265" ⇒0.1d=ln2

⇒d=ln20.1

⇒d=0.690.1

⇒d=6.9

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