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91Ó°ÊÓ

Solve each exponential equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form and as a decimal rounded to three decimal places. Verify your results using a graphing utility

0.3(40.2x)=0.2

Short Answer

Expert verified

x=5.log423=5⋅ln23ln4≈−1.462

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information

Solve each exponential equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form and as a decimal rounded to three decimal places. Verify your results using a graphing utility.

0.3(40.2x)=0.2

02

Step 2. Explanation

Wecansolveusingformulalogaax=xHerea=4Soweget⇒40.2x=23⇒log440.2x=log423⇒0.2x=log423⇒210x=log423⇒15x=log423⇒x=5.log423NowusingformulalogaM=logaMlogbaForbwewilltakeb=eSo,x=5.log423=5⋅ln23ln4≈−1.462

03

Step 3. Verify the solution with the graph.

The graph of the given function is:

Here, we can see that the graph is a straight line passes through the point x=-1.462.

Thus it is verified that the solution is correct.

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