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An urn contains 15 red balls and 10 white balls. Five balls are selected. In how many ways can the 5 balls be drawn from the total of 25 balls:
(a) If all 5 balls are red?

(b) If 3 balls are red and 2 are white?

(c) If at least 4 are red balls?

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) 3003(b)20475(c)150150

Step by step solution

01

Part 1 Step 1 Given Information

We are given an urn containing 15 red balls and 10 white balls . Five balls are selected. In how many ways can the 5 balls be drawn from the total of 25 balls if all 5 balls are red?

02

Part 1 Step 2 . Finding the number of ways

We know that we have a total of 15 red balls and 10 white ball .The ways to draw 5 red balls is :

C(15,5)=15!5!10!

15×14×13×12×11×10!5×4×3×2×1×10!=15×14×13×12×115×4×3×2×1

3×7×13×11=3003ways

03

Part 2 Step 1 . Given Information

We are given an urn containing 15 red balls and 10 white balls . Five balls are selected. In how many ways can the 5 balls be drawn from the total of 25 balls if 3 balls are red and 2 are white?

04

Part 2 Step 2 . Finding the number of ways

We know that we have a total of 15 red balls and 10 white ball .The ways to draw 3 red balls and 2 white balls is :

C(15,3)×C(10,2)=15!3!12!×10!2!8!

15×14×13×12!3×2×1×12!×10×9×8!2×1×8!=15×14×133×2×1×10×92

5×7×13×5×9=20475ways

05

Part 3 Step 1 . Given Information

We are given an urn containing 15 red balls and 10 white balls . Five balls are selected. In how many ways can the 5 balls be drawn from the total of 25 balls if at least 4 balls are red?

06

Part 3 Step 2 . Finding the number of ways

We know that we have a total of 15 red balls and 10 white ball .The ways to draw at least 4 red balls is :

C(15,4)×C(10,1)×C(11,1)=15!4!11!×10!1!9!×11!1!10!

15×14×13×12×11!4×3×2×1×11!×10×9!1×9!×11×10!1×10!=15×14×13×124×3×2×1×10×11

15×7×13×10×11=150150ways

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