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Rework Problem 37 if the belt is crossed, as shown in the figure.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The length of the belt is79.69inches.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

Here, we can form two right triangles namely ∆ACIand ∆BFI.

To solve the length of the belt required to join the two, we only solve the measure of the lines and arcs in red as shown below, and multiply resulting value by 2.

Hence, Belt=2CI+FI+mCHÁåœ+mFGÁåœ

02

Step 2. Finding BI and AI

Let BI=xandAI=24-x

since the two angles of right triangles are congruent, then they are similar. Therefore,

x24-x=2.56.56.5x=60-2.5x9x=60x=203

thenAI=24-203=523

03

Step 3. Find CI and FI

Using Pythagoras Theorem,

CI2=AI2-AC2CI=5232-6.52

CI=929536=16.07

and

FI2=BI2-BF2FI=2032-2.52FI=137536=6.18

04

Step 4. Finding ∠CAI and ∠FBI

Since ∆ACIand ∆FBIare similar. So ∠ACI≈∠FBI

By using law of sines

sinAa=sinBb

sin∠FBIFI=sin90°BIsin∠FBI=FI×sin90°BI=6.18×sin90°203=0.927∠FBI=sin-10.927=67.98°

Thus,∠ACI=∠FBI=67.98°

05

Step 5. Finding mCH⏜ and mFG⏜

mCHÁåœ=2Ï€°ù180°-∠CAI360°=2π×6.5180°-67.98°360°=12.71

and

mFGÁåœ=2Ï€°ù180°-∠FBI360°=2π×2.5180°-67.98°360°=4.89

06

Step 6. Length of Belts

Belt=2CI+FI+mCHÁåœ+mFGÁåœ=216.07+6.18+12.71+4.89=79.69

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