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91Ó°ÊÓ

Two sides and an angle are given. Determine whether the given information results in one triangle, two triangles, or no triangle at all. Solve each triangle that results

a=2,c=1,A=120°

Short Answer

Expert verified

It results in one triangle.

The required triangle isa=2,c=1,A=120°,b=1.31,B=34.53°,C=25.47°

Step by step solution

01

Given information

a=2,c=1,A=120°

02

Calculation

ByLawofSines,sinAa=sinCcsin1202=sinC1sinC=sin1202=0.43

TherearetwoanglesC,0°<C<180°,forwhichsinC≃0.43C1≃25.47°andC2≃154.53°ThesecondpossibilityC2≃154.53°,isruledoutbecauseA=120°makesA+C2=274.53°>180°NowusingC1=25.47°,wefindB=180°-A-C1=180-120-25.47=34.53°Thethirdsidea,maynowbedeterminedusingLawofSinessinAa=sinBbsin1202=sin34.53bb=1.31

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