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In Problems 31– 42, rotate the axes so that the new equation contains no xy-term. Analyze and graph the new equation. Refer to Problems 21–30 for Problems 31– 40.x2+4xy+4y2+55y+5=0

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ellipse is rotated through an angle of -26.56∘and rotated equation is5y'2-2.35x'+4.45y'+5=0

x=0.8945x'+0.4471y'y=-0.4471x'+0.8945y'

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

The given equation isx2+4xy+4y2+55y+5=0.

We need to determine the appropriate rotation formula so that new equation does not contain xyterm.

02

Step 2. Finding acute angle

Here A=1,B=4,C=4

cot2θ=A-CB=1-44=-34

2θ=-53.12θ=-26.56

03

Step 3. Finding expression for x,y

x=x'cos-26.56-y'sin-26.56x=0.8945x'+0.4471y'andy=x'sin-36.87+y'cos-36.87y=-0.4471x'+0.8945y'

04

Step 4. Substitute these values in the original Equation

x2+4xy+4y2+55y+5=00.8945x'+0.4771y'2+40.8945x'+0.4771y'-0.4771x'+0.8945y'+4-0.4771x'+0.8945y'2+55-0.4771x'+0.8945y'+5=0

05

Step 6. Simplify the Above Equation

0.8x'2+0.2y'2+0.8x'y'+4-0.4x'2+0.8x'y'-0.2x'y'+0.4y'2+40.8y'2+0.2x'2-0.8x'y'-2.35x'+4.45y'+5=00.8x'2+0.2y'2+0.8x'y'-1.6x'2+3.2x'y'-0.8x'y'+1.6y'2+3.2y'2+0.8x'2-3.2x'y'-2.35x'+4.45y'+5=00.8x'2-1.6x'2+0.8x'2+0.2y'2+1.6y'2+3.2y'2+0.8x'y'+3.2x'y'-0.8x'y'-3.2x'y'-2.35x'+4.45y'+5=00x'2+5y'2-2.35x'+4.45y'+5=0

This represent ellipse.

06

Step 6. Graphing Equation

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