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91Ó°ÊÓ

Find the vertex, focus, and directrix of each parabola. Graph the equation by hand. Verify your graph using a graphing utility.

y+12=-4x-2

Short Answer

Expert verified

The vertex is 2,-1,focus is 1,-1and directrix is x=3.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information .

Consider the given equationy+12=-4x-2.

02

Step 2. Analyze the equation .

The standard form of parabola is y-k2=4ax-h

Compare the given equation with standard form.

y-k2=4ax-hy+12=-4x-24a=-4a=-1h=2,k=-1

Further simplify.

Since the value of a=-1then the vertex ish,k=2,-1and focus ish+a,k=1,-1and the directrix isx=h-a=3

03

Step 3. Plot the graph .

The graph of the equation by using graphing utility just shown below.

Here V is the vertex , F is the focus and line x=3represents directrix of the parabola .

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