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(a) Find the domain and range of y=3x+2

(b) Find the inverse of y=3x+2and state its domain and range.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part(a) The domain and range of function is (-∞,∞)and(2,∞)respectively.

Part(b) The domain and range of the inverse of function is(2,∞)and(-∞,∞)

Step by step solution

01

Part(a) Step 1. Given Information

The given function isy=3x+2

02

Part(a) Step 2. Explanation

The given function is defined for all the values of x, thus, the domain of the function is (-∞,∞)

The exponential function cannot produce negative value for any value of x, the smallest value of 3xis zero. Thus, the minimum value of the function is y=2and can extend up to infinity.

Thus, the range of the given function islocalid="1648802965823" (2,∞)

03

Part(b) Step 1. Explanation

First find the inverse of the given function.

y=3x+2y-2=3xln(y-2)=ln(3x)ln(y-2)=xln3x=ln(y-2)ln3

Now, we will replace x with y and y with x to obtain a function in x that is the inverse of the function.

y=ln(x-2)ln3

The domain for the inverse of the function is the range of the given function and vice-versa.

Thus, the domain and range of the function islocalid="1648802416836" (2,∞)and(-∞,∞)respectively.

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