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91Ó°ÊÓ

Use the figure shown to find m∠WXY and m∠XYZ. Explain your reasoning.

Short Answer

Expert verified

∠WXY=135°∠XYZ=120°

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information.

The figure is shown below.

02

Step 2. Formula used.

Angle sum property of quadrilateral:

∠1+∠2+∠3+∠4=360°

Alternate angle property.

03

Step 3. Calculation.

Let’s name the points of the triangles as A and B.

InΔWAX:

To find angle∠WXA, substituting the value of angles,

45+∠WXA+90=180∠WXA+135=180

Shifting left-hand side value to right-hand side:

∠WXA=180−135∠WXA=45

In ΔYBZ:

To find angle∠BYZ, substituting the value of angles,

60+∠BYZ+90=180∠BYZ+150=180

Shifting left-hand side value to right-hand side:

∠BYZ=180−150∠BYZ=30

Considering the alternate angle property, which states that when the lines are parallel, that the alternate interior angles are equal. Hence,

∠XAW=∠YXA,

∠YXA=90, and

∠ZBY=∠XYB

∠XYB=90

For∠WXY,

∠WXY=∠YXA+∠WXA∠WXY=45+90∠WXY=135

For∠XYZ,

∠XYZ=∠XYB+∠ZYB∠XYZ=30+90∠WXY=120

Hence,

∠WXY=135°∠XYZ=120°

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