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Chapter 4: Q. 34 (page 285)
What does the column "x*P(x)" sum to and why?
The sum of column x*P(x) gives
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Use the following information to answer the next five exercises: Suppose that a group of statistics students is divided into two groups: business majors and non-business majors. There are business majors in the group and seven non-business majors in the group. A random sample of nine students is taken. We are interested in the number of business majors in the sample.
On average , how many would you expect to be business majors?
On average, Pierre, an amateur chef, drops three pieces of egg shell into every two cake batters he makes. Suppose
that you buy one of his cakes.
a. In words, define the random variable .
b. List the values that may take on.
c. Give the distribution of
d. On average, how many pieces of egg shell do you expect to be in the cake?
e. What is the probability that there will not be any pieces of egg shell in the cake?
f. Let鈥檚 say that you buy one of Pierre鈥檚 cakes each week for six weeks. What is the probability that there will not
be any egg shell in any of the cakes?
g. Based upon the average given for Pierre, is it possible for there to be seven pieces of shell in the cake? Why?
Is it likely that there will be more than 20 teens killed from motor vehicle injuries on any given day in the U.S.? Justify your answer numerically.
A consumer looking to buy a used red Miata car will call dealerships until she finds a dealership that carries the car. She estimates the probability that any independent dealership will have the car will be . We are interested in the number of dealerships she must call.
a. In words, define the random variable .
b. List the values that X may take on.
c. Give the distribution of . ~ _____(_____,_____)
d. On average, how many dealerships would we expect her to have to call until she finds one that has the car?
e. Find the probability that she must call at most four dealerships.
f. Find the probability that she must call three or four dealerships
A lacrosse team is selecting a captain. The names of all the seniors are put into a hat, and the first three that are drawn will be the captains. The names are not replaced once they are drawn (one person cannot be two captains). You want to see if the captains all play the same position. State whether this is binomial or not and state why.
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