Chapter 5: Problem 40
Let \(x\) be a Poisson random variable with mean \(\mu=2.5 .\) Use Table 2 in Appendix I to calculate these probabilities: a. \(P(x \geq 5)\) b. \(P(x<6)\) c. \(P(x=2)\) d. \(P(1 \leq x \leq 4)\)
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Chapter 5: Problem 40
Let \(x\) be a Poisson random variable with mean \(\mu=2.5 .\) Use Table 2 in Appendix I to calculate these probabilities: a. \(P(x \geq 5)\) b. \(P(x<6)\) c. \(P(x=2)\) d. \(P(1 \leq x \leq 4)\)
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Gray Hair on Campus College campuses are graying! According to a recent article, one in four college students is aged 30 or older. Many of these students are women updating their job skills. Assume that the \(25 \%\) figure is accurate, that your college is representative of colleges at large, and that you sample \(n=200\) students, recording \(x\), the number of students age 30 or older. a. What are the mean and standard deviation of \(x\) ? b. If there are 35 students in your sample who are age 30 or older, would you be willing to assume that the \(25 \%\) figure is representative of your campus? Explain.
A subject is taught to do a task in two different ways. Studies have shown that when subjected to mental strain and asked to perform the task, the subject most often reverts to the method first learned, regardless of whether it was easier or more difficult. If the probability that a subject returns to the first method learned is .8 and six subjects are tested, what is the probability that at least five of the subjects revert to their first learned method when asked to perform their task under stress?
Security Systems A home security system is designed to have a \(99 \%\) reliability rate. Suppose that nine homes equipped with this system experience an attempted burglary. Find the probabilities of these events: a. At least one of the alarms is triggered. b. More than seven of the alarms are triggered. c. Eight or fewer alarms are triggered.
A packaging experiment is conducted by placing two different package designs for a breakfast food side by side on a supermarket shelf. The objective of the experiment is to see whether buyers indicate a preference for one of the two package designs. On a given day, 25 customers purchased a package from the supermarket. Let \(x\) equal the number of buyers who choose the second package design. a. If there is no preference for either of the two designs, what is the value of \(p,\) the probability that a buyer chooses the second package design? b. If there is no preference, use the results of part a to calculate the mean and standard deviation of \(x\). c. If 5 of the 25 customers choose the first package design and 20 choose the second design, what do you conclude about the customers' preference for the second package design?
During the 1992 football season, the Los Angeles Rams (now the St. Louis Rams) had a bizarre streak of coin-toss losses. In fact, they lost the call 11 weeks in a row. \({ }^{10}\) a. The Rams' computer system manager said that the odds against losing 11 straight tosses are 2047 to 1 . Is he correct? b. After these results were published, the Rams lost the call for the next two games, for a total of 13 straight losses. What is the probability of this happening if, in fact, the coin was fair?
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