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91Ó°ÊÓ

In the following exercises, factor completely.

9x2-6xy+y2-49

Short Answer

Expert verified

The expression is factored as9x2-6xy+y2-49=(3x-y-7)(3x-y+7)

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

Consider the expression 9x2-6xy+y2-49.

The objective is to factor the expression completely.

02

Step 2. Factor using perfect square trinomial

The trinomial a2-2ab+b2is a perfect square trinomial and it is factored as (a-b)2.

In the given expression, the first three terms form a perfect square trinomial and so it can be factored as

9x2-6xy+y2-49=(3x)2-2·2x·y+(y)2-49=(3x-y)2-49

03

Step 3. Factor using the difference of square

The difference of squares can be factored as a2-b2=(a-b)(a+b)

Now the first term is a perfect square and the second term 49is the square of 7. So it can be further factored as

role="math" localid="1644656641651" (3x-y)2-49=(3x-y)2-72=(3x-y-7)(3x-y+7)

04

Step 4. Check the factors 

Multiply the factors to check the solution

(3x-y-7)(3x-y+7)=9x2-3xy+21x-3xy+y2-7y-21x+7y-49=9x2-6xy+y2-49

And we get the given expression. So the expression is correctly factored.

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