/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q12 Given: CDEF is a parallelogram; ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Given: CDEF is a parallelogram; S and T are the midpoints of EF¯and ED¯.

Prove: SR¯≅FD¯.

Short Answer

Expert verified

In the parallelogram FSRD, it can be said that FS≅RDand FD≅SR.

Therefore, role="math" localid="1638348936438" SR≅FD.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Observe the given diagram.

The given diagram is:

02

Step 2. Description of step.

It is being given that CDEF is a parallelogram, therefore, FE∥CD.

Therefore it can be said that FS∥DRor SE∥DR.

It is also being given that S and T are the midpoints of EF¯and ED¯.

As, S is the midpoint of EF¯.

Therefore,FS≅SE

As, T is the midpoint of ED¯.

Therefore, ET≅TD.

As SE∥DRand DE is a transversal and the angles ∠SETand ∠RDTare the alternate interior angles.

Therefore, ∠SET≅∠RDT.

The angles ∠STEand ∠RTDare the vertically opposite angles.

Therefore, ∠STE≅∠RTD.

03

Step 3. Description of step.

In the triangles ΔSETand ΔRDT, it can be noticed that:

ET≅TD

∠SET≅∠RDT

∠STE≅∠RTD

Therefore, the triangles ΔSETand ΔRDTare congruent triangles by using the ASA postulate.

Therefore, by using the corresponding parts of congruent triangles it can be said that SE≅RD.

As, FS≅SEand SE≅RD, therefore FS≅RD.

If one pair of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are both congruent and parallel then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

As, in the quadrilateral FSRD, it can be seen that FS∥DRand FS≅RD.

Therefore, as in the quadrilateral FSRD, one pair of opposite sides FS and RD are both congruent and parallel, therefore the quadrilateral FSRD is a parallelogram.

In a parallelogram both pairs of opposite sides are congruent.

Therefore, in the parallelogram FSRD, it can be said that FS≅RDand FD≅SR.

Therefore, SR≅FD.

Hence proved.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.