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Find the measures of the numbered angles.ABCDE is regular.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The measures of∠1,∠2,∠3,∠4and∠5 is72°,72°,36°,108°and36° respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Description of step.

From the given figure it can be observed thatBE¯∥DF¯ andBC¯ is a transversal then∠EBC and∠2 are the alternate interior angles then,

m∠2=m∠EBC=72°

02

Step 2. Description of step.

From the given figure it can be observed thatBE¯∥DF¯ andBC¯ is a transversal then∠1 and∠2are the same side interior angles then,

m∠1=m∠2=72°

03

Step 3. Description of step.

Consider ΔBCF, by an angle sum theorem,

localid="1650353047404" m∠1+m∠2+m∠3=18072+72+m∠3=180m∠3=180−144=36°

04

Step 4. Description of step.

Consider∠1,∠EBCand∠5such that

localid="1650353072558" m∠1+m∠EBC+m∠5=18072+72+m∠5=180m∠5=180−144=36°

05

Step 5. Description of step.

Draw a perpendicular angle bisectorAG¯meet at width="24" height="23" role="math">BE¯ which bisects∠4into two equal angles ∠BAG=∠EAG.

If in ΔAGBmeasure of ∠AGB=90°and ∠5=36°then measure of ∠BAGcan be found by using an angle theorem,

∠BAG=180−∠AGB+∠5=180−90−36=54°

If∠BAG=54°then ∠BAG=∠EAG=54°.

06

Step 6. Description of step.

Therefore ∠4can be found out by

m∠4=m∠BAG+m∠EAG=54+54=108°

Therefore, the measures of∠1,∠2,∠3,∠4and∠5is72°,72°,36°,108°and36° respectively.

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