/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q22. Draw and label a diagram. List, ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Draw and label a diagram. List, in terms of the diagram, what is given and what is to be proved. Then write a two-column proof.

In an isosceles triangle, if the angle between the congruent sides is bisected, then two congruent triangles are formed.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The labelled diagram is:

Given:AC=ABand ∠CAD=∠BAD.

Prove: role="math" localid="1648805184827" △ADC≅△ADB

The two-column proof is:

Statements
Reasons
ADis the bisector of∠BAC
Given
∠CAD≅∠BAD
Definition of bisector of an angle
AC¯≅AB¯
Given
AD¯≅AD¯
Reflexive property
△ADC≅△ADB
SAS Postulate

Step by step solution

01

- Draw the labelled diagram satisfying the given statement.

The labelled diagram satisfying the given statement is:

02

- Description of step.

The statement is: In an isosceles triangle, if the angle between the congruent sides is bisected, then two congruent triangles are formed.

Consider a triangle ABC.

As, the triangleABC is an isosceles triangle, therefore the two sides of the triangle are equal.

Consider the two equal sidesAC be and AB.

That implies, AC≅AB.

Therefore, it is given that AC=AB.

As, the angle between the congruent sides is bisected.

That implies the angleCAB is bisected.

Therefore, by using the definition of angle bisector, it can be said that∠CAD=∠BAD

That implies, ∠CAD≅∠BAD.

Therefore, it is given that ∠CAD=∠BAD.

As, the triangles formed are to be proved congruent and the triangles formed areâ–³ADC and â–³ADB.

Therefore, it is to be proved that △ADC≅△ADB.

03

- Description of step.

In the trianglesâ–³ADC and â–³ADB, it can be noticed thatAD=AD by using the reflexive property.

That implies, AD≅AD.

Therefore, it can be seen that AC=AB, ∠CAD=∠BADand AD=AD.

Therefore, the trianglesâ–³ADC andâ–³ADB are the congruent triangles by using the SAS postulate.

04

- Write the proof in two-column form.

The proof in two-column form is:

Statements

Reasons

ADis the bisector of ∠BAC

Given

∠CAD≅∠BAD

Definition of bisector of an angle

AC¯≅AB¯

Given

AD¯≅AD¯

Reflexive property

△ADC≅△ADB

SAS Postulate

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.