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Give the reason for each key step of the proof.

Given: AXCY; AC; BXAD; DYBC

Prove: ADBC.

1. ABXCDY.

2. BXDY

3. BDXDBY.

4. 12

5. ADBC

Short Answer

Expert verified

The reason for each key step of the proof is:

Step by step solution

01

Step 1.  Observe the given figure.

The given figure is:

02

Step 2.  Description of step.

It is being given that AXCY, AC, BXADand DYBC.

As, BXAD, thereforeAXB=90.

As, DYBC, therefore CYD=90.

Therefore, it is obtained that AXB=CYD.

Therefore, AXBCYD

Therefore, in the triangles ABXand CDY, it can be noticed thatAXBCYD,AXCYand AC.

Therefore, ABXCDYby using ASA postulate.

Therefore, by using the corresponding parts of congruent triangles it can be noticed that BXDY.

In the triangles BDXand DBY, DBis the hypotenuse, BXand DYare the legs.

Therefore, by using the HL theorem it can be said that BDXDBY.

Therefore, by using the corresponding parts of congruent triangles it can be noticed that 12.

If the lines are cut by a transversal then if the alternate interior angles are congruent then lines are parallel.

Therefore, as the alternate interior angles 1and 2 are congruent, therefore the lines ADandBCare parallel.

03

Step 3.  Description of step.

The reason for each key step of the proof is:

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