Chapter 4: Problem 37
WRITING Explain how to use translations to draw a rectangular prism.
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Chapter 4: Problem 37
WRITING Explain how to use translations to draw a rectangular prism.
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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WRITING Explain why a scale factor of 2 is the same as 200%
ERROR ANALYSIS In Exercises 25 and 26 of \(\overline{\mathrm{CD}}\) are \(\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{I} 1,1)\) and \(\mathrm{D}(2,3)\) . Describe and correct the error in Inding the coordinates of the vertices of the image after a rotation of \(270^{\circ}\) about the origin. \(C(1,1) \rightarrow C^{\prime}(1,-1)\) \(D(2,3) \rightarrow D^{\prime}(3,2)\)
In Exercises \(5-8,\) the vertices of \(\triangle \mathrm{DEF}\) are \(\mathrm{D}(2,5)\) \(\mathrm{E}(6,3),\) and \(\mathrm{F}(4,0) .\) Translate \(\Delta \mathrm{DEF}\) using the given vector. Graph \(\Delta \mathrm{DEF}\) and its image. (See Example 2 .) $$ \langle 5,-1\rangle $$
\(\overline{\mathrm{PQ}},\) with endpoints \(\mathrm{P}(1,3)\) and \(\mathrm{Q}(3,2),\) is reflected in the \(y\)-axis. The image \(\overline{\mathrm{P}^{\prime} Q^{\prime}}\) is then reflected in the \(x\)-axis to produce the image \(\overline{\mathrm{P}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{Q}^{\prime \prime}}.\) One classmate says that \(\overline{\mathrm{PQ}}\) is mapped to \(\overline{\mathrm{P}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{Q}^{\prime \prime}}\) by the translation \((\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}) \rightarrow(\mathrm{x}-4, \mathrm{y}-5) .\) Another classmate says that \(\overline{\mathrm{PQ}}\) is mapped to \(\overline{\mathrm{P}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{Q}^{\prime \prime}}\) by a \((2 \cdot 90)^{\circ},\) or \(180^{\circ}\), rotation about the origin. Which classmate is correct? Explain your reasoning.
Quadrilateral JKLM is mapped to quadrilateral J?K?L?M? using the dilation \((\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}) \rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{x}, \frac{3}{2} \mathrm{y}\right) .\) Then quadrilateral \(\mathrm{J}^{\prime} \mathrm{K}^{\prime} \mathrm{L}^{\prime} \mathrm{M}^{\prime}\) is mapped to quadrilateral \(\mathrm{J}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{K}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{L}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{M}^{\prime \prime}\) using the translation \((\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}) \rightarrow(\mathrm{x}+3, \mathrm{y}-4) .\) The vertices of quadrilateral \(\mathrm{J}^{\prime} \mathrm{K}^{\prime} \mathrm{L}^{\prime} \mathrm{M}^{\prime}\) are \(\mathrm{J}^{\prime}(-12,0), \mathrm{K}^{\prime}(-12,18)\) \(\mathrm{L}^{\prime}(-6,18),\) and \(\mathrm{M}^{\prime}(-6,0) .\) Find the coordinates of the vertices of quadrilateral JKLM and quadrilateral \(\mathrm{J}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{K}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{L}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{M}^{\prime \prime}\) . Are quadrilateral JKLM and quadrilateral \(\mathrm{J}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{K}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{L}^{\prime \prime} \mathrm{M}^{\prime \prime}\) similar? Explain.
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