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Find a general solution for the differential equation with x as the independent variable:

y(4)+4y''+4y=0

Short Answer

Expert verified

The general solution for the differential equation with x as the independent variable is

y(x)=c1cos(2x)+c2xcos(2x)+c3sin(2x)+c4xsin(2x)

Step by step solution

01

Auxiliary equation:

The auxiliary equation in this problem is r4+4r2+4=0. This can be factored as (r2+2)2=0. Therefore this equation has roots r=2i,−2i,2i,−2i, which we see are repeated and complex.

02

General solution:

The general solution to the given equation is given by

y(x)=c1cos(2x)+c2xcos(2x)+c3sin(2x)+c4xsin(2x)

Hence the final solution is y(x)=c1cos(2x)+c2xcos(2x)+c3sin(2x)+c4xsin(2x)

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