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Use the convolution theorem to find the inverse Laplace transform of the given function.

1(s2+4)2

Short Answer

Expert verified

The inverse Laplace transform for the given function by using the convolution theoremis .

L-11s2+42(t)=sin2t16-tcos2t8

Step by step solution

01

Define convolution theorem

Let f(t)and g(t)be piecewise continuous on [0,∞)and αof exponential order and set F(s)=L{f}(s)andG(s)=L{g}(s), then,

or

L-1{F(s)G(s)}(t)=(f*g)(t)

02

Obtain the inverse Laplace transform for the given function using convolution theorem

Consider the given function,

1s2+42

Let,

F(s)=G(s)=1s2+4

Hence, we know,

f(t)=g(t)=L-11s2+4(t)=sin2t2

Take inverse Laplace and use the convolution theorem,

L-11s2+42(t)=L-1F(s)G(s)(t)                                         =f(t)*g(t)                                         =sin2t2*sin2t2

Apply the convolution formula, (f*g)(t)=∫0tf(t-v)g(v)dv

L-11s2+42(t)=∫0tsin2(t-v)2sin2v2dv=14∫2tsin2(t-v)sin2vdv=18∫0t(cos(2t-4v)-cos2t)dv=18∫0tcos(2t-4v)dv-18cos2t

L-11s2+42(t)=18sin(4v-2t)40t-cos2t8[-v]0t=sin2t16-tcos2t8

Therefore, the inverse Laplace transform for the given function is

L-11s2+42(t)=sin2t16-tcos2t8

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