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A simple random sample of size 100 is taken from a population with an unknown standard deviation. A normal probability plot of the data displays significant curvature but no outliers. Can you reasonably apply the t-interval procedure? Explain your answer.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Yes.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

From a population with an unknown standard deviation, a simple random sample of size 100 is taken.

02

Concept

The t-interval procedure will be used.

03

Explanation

In this scenario, we may use the t-interval approach to determine the confidence interval of the population mean.

The sample size is n=100 here. As the sample size is more than 30, it is a large sample. The population standard deviation σ is unknown.

Significant curvature can be seen in the normal probability plot. The population is therefore not normal; yet, because the sample is big, the sample mean x¯ follows a normal distribution independent of the population distribution. In addition, the sample data contains no outliers. Unless the data contains outliers, the t-interval technique can be used for large samples. The employment of the t-interval technique is therefore justified.

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