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Test Statistics. In Exercises 13鈥16, refer to the exercise identified and find the value of the test statistic. (Refer to Table 8-2 on page 362 to select the correct expression for evaluating the test statistic.)

16. Exercise 8 鈥淧ulse Rates鈥

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of the chi-square test statistic is equal to 160.404.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The pulse rates of a sample of 153 adult males have a standard deviation equal to 11.3 bpm. The claim is that the standard deviation of the pulse rates of adult males is more than 11bpm.

02

Hypotheses

In Correspondence with the given claim, the following hypotheses are set up:

Null Hypothesis: The standard deviation of the pulse rates of adult males is equal to 11bpm. Mathematically,

H0:=11bpm

Alternative Hypothesis: The standard deviation of the pulse rates of adult males is more than 11bpm. Mathematically,

H1:>11bpm

03

Test statistic

Since the claim involves testing the population's standard deviation's equality with a hypothesized value, the test statistic used will be the Chi-square statistic.

The chi-square test statistic has the following expression:

2=n-1s22

Where

n is the sample size

s2 is the sample variance

2 is the population variance

Here, the sample size (n) is equal to 153.

The value of the sample variance is computed below:

s2=11.32=127.69

The population variance is computed below:

2=112=121

Thus, the value of the test statistic is as follows:

2=n-1s22=153-1127.69121=160.404

Therefore, the value of the test statistic is equal to 160.404.

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