/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q6 In a USA Today聽poll, subjects w... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

In a USA Todaypoll, subjects were asked if passwords should be replaced with biometric security, such as fingerprints. The results from that poll have been used to create the accompanying table. Does this table describe a probability distribution? Why or why not?

Response

P(x)

Yes

0.53

No

0.17

Not Sure

0.3

Short Answer

Expert verified

The table does not describe a probability distribution as x is not a numerical variable.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The data for the responses of the people who were asked if passwords should be replaced with biometric security is provided.

02

Step 2: Check whether the table describes a probability distribution

The requirements for a probability distribution table are as follows.

1)The variable x is a numerical random variable.In the given scenario, the variable is not numerical but categorical.

2)The sum of the probabilities is computed as

Px=0.53+0.17+0.3=1

Therefore,the sum of the probabilities is equal to 1.

3) Each value of the probability P(x) is between 0 and 1.

Here, the requirement of the variable to be numerical is not satisfied.

Therefore, the table does not describe a probability distribution.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The accompanying table lists probabilities for the corresponding numbers of girls in four births. What is the random variable, what are its possible values, and are its values numerical?

Number of Girls x

P(x)

0

0.063

1

0.250

2

0.375

3

0.250

4

0.063

In Exercises 21鈥25, refer to the accompanying table, which describes the numbers of adults in groups of five who reported sleepwalking (based on data from 鈥淧revalence and Comorbidity of Nocturnal Wandering In the U.S. Adult General Population,鈥 by Ohayon et al., Neurology, Vol. 78, No. 20).

Using Probabilities for Identifying Significant Events

a.Find the probability of getting exactly 1 sleepwalker among 5 adults.

b. Find the probability of getting 1 or fewer sleepwalkers among 5 adults.

c. Which probability is relevant for determining whether 1 is a significantly lownumber of sleepwalkers among 5 adults: the result from part (a) or part (b)?

d. Is 1 a significantly low number of sleepwalkers among 5 adults? Why or why not?

x

P(x)

0

0.172

1

0.363

2

0.306

3

0.129

4

0.027

5

0.002

Detecting FraudThe Brooklyn District Attorney鈥檚 office analyzed the leading (leftmost) digits of check amounts in order to identify fraud. The leading digit of 1 is expected to occur 30.1% of the time, according to 鈥淏enford鈥檚 law,鈥 which applies in this case. Among 784 checks issued by a suspect company, there were none with amounts that had a leading digit of 1.

a. If there is a 30.1% chance that the leading digit of the check amount is 1, what is the expected number of checks among 784 that should have a leading digit of 1?

b. Assume that groups of 784 checks are randomly selected. Find the mean and standard deviation for the numbers of checks with amounts having a leading digit of 1.

c. Use the results from part (b) and the range rule of thumb to identify the values that are significantly low.

d. Given that the 784 actual check amounts had no leading digits of 1, is there very strong evidence that the suspect checks are very different from the expected results? Why or why not?

Geometric Distribution If a procedure meets all the conditions of a binomial distribution except that the number of trials is not fixed, then the geometric distribution can be used. The probability of getting the first success on the xth trial is given by , where p is the probability of success on any one trial. Subjects are randomly selected for the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The probability that someone is a universal donor (with group O and type Rh negative blood) is 0.06. Find the probability that the first subject to be a universal blood donor is the fifth person selected.

Expected Value in Virginia鈥檚 Pick 3 Game In Virginia鈥檚 Pick 3 lottery game, you can pay \(1 to select a three-digit number from 000 through 999. If you select the same sequence of three digits that are drawn, you win and collect \)500.

a. How many different selections are possible?

b. What is the probability of winning?

c. If you win, what is your net profit?

d. Find the expected value.

e. If you bet \(1 in Virginia鈥檚 Pick 4 game, the expected value is -50垄. Which bet is better in the sense of a producing a higher expected value: A \)1 bet in the Virginia Pick 3 game or a $1 bet in the Virginia Pick 4 game?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.