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In the following exercises, graph by using intercepts, the vertex, and the axis of symmetry.

y=x2+8x+15

Short Answer

Expert verified

The given information is:

y=x2+8x+15

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

The given information is:

y=x2+8x+15

02

Step 2. Find the axis of symmetry and the vertex.

y=ax2+bx+cy=x2+8x+15

The value of coefficient ais positive therefore we can say that the parabola opens up.

The axis of symmetry is the line x=-b2a.

Substitute the values of a, and binto the equation.

x=-821=-4

Therefore, the axis of symmetry isx=-4.

The vertex is on the line of symmetry, so its x-coordinate will bex=-4.

Now substitute the value of xinto the equation,

y=x2+8x+15=-42+8-4+15=16-32+15=-1

Therefore, the vertex is-4,-1.

03

Step 3. Find the intercepts. 

Now substitute xequal to 0 in the equation to find the intercept y,

y=02+80+15=15

Therefore, the point 0,15 is the y-intercept.

We can see that the resultant point is right of the line of symmetry by 4 units.

Therefore the point left to the line of symmetry by 4 units is role="math" localid="1653914782016" -8,15.


Now substitute yequal to 0 in the equation to find the intercept x,

role="math" localid="1653915035105" x2+8x+15=0x2+5x+3x+15=0xx+5+3x+5=0x+3x+5=0x=-3,-5

Therefore, the points of the x-intercept are-3,0and-5,0.

04

Step 4. Plot the graph.

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