/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 4 Solve the system of equations us... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Solve the system of equations using the substitution method, and check your solution. (hi) $$ \left\\{\begin{array}{l} y=25+30 x \\ y=15+32 x \end{array}\right. $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
\(x = 5\), \(y = 175\).

Step by step solution

01

Set the Equations Equal

Since both equations are equal to the same variable "y", we can set the right-hand sides of the equations equal to each other. This gives us: \( 25 + 30x = 15 + 32x \).
02

Simplify the Equation

Subtract 15 from both sides to isolate the terms containing \(x\) on one side. This gives: \( 10 + 30x = 32x \).
03

Solve for x

Subtract \(30x\) from both sides to solve for \(x\). This gives: \( 10 = 2x \). Divide both sides by 2 to get: \( x = 5 \).
04

Substitute Back to Find y

Use the value of \(x\) in either original equation to find \(y\). Substituting \(x = 5\) into the first equation: \( y = 25 + 30(5) = 175 \).
05

Check the Solution

Substitute \(x = 5\) into the second equation to verify \(y\). \( y = 15 + 32(5) = 175 \). The values \(x = 5\) and \(y = 175\) satisfy the second equation as well.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

System of Equations
When tackling a problem involving a system of equations, you're working with two or more equations that share the same set of unknowns, usually written in terms of variables like \(x\) and \(y\). The goal is to find values for these variables that satisfy all of the given equations simultaneously. For instance, let's consider the provided system: \[\left\{\begin{array}{l}y = 25 + 30x \y = 15 + 32x\end{array}\right.\]Both equations relate the variables \(x\) and \(y\). To solve this, we want to find a single pair of values that make both equations true. Methods such as graphing, elimination, and substitution can help us find this solution. In our exercise, we've applied the substitution method, which involves expressing one variable in terms of the other using one of the equations, and then replacing this expression in the other equation.
Algebra
Algebra is fundamentally about finding the unknown. This makes it an essential tool for solving systems of equations. The substitution method we used is a staple technique in algebra. It relies on manipulating algebraic expressions to express one variable in terms of another.

In our exercise, both equations were already solved for \(y\). This means they were both given as functions of \(x\). We started by setting the expressions for \(y\) equal to each other: \[25 + 30x = 15 + 32x\]This step allowed us to simplify and consolidate our problem into a single equation with one variable, \(x\). By performing algebraic operations like subtracting and simplifying, we reached the result \(x = 5\). Once we know the value of one variable, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to find the other variable.
Mathematical Solution Verification
Verification is an integral part of solving equations. Once you find a solution, you need to check that it satisfies all of the original equations in the system. This helps confirm the accuracy of your calculations and ensures no mistakes were made.To verify our solution, \(x = 5\) and \(y = 175\), we substituted \(x\) back into both original equations:1. First equation: \( y = 25 + 30(5) = 175 \) 2. Second equation: \( y = 15 + 32(5) = 175 \)Since both equations are satisfied, we are confident that our solution is correct. This step is crucial and should always be performed to validate your work, ensuring that every aspect of the original problem is addressed.

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

At the Coffee Stop, you can buy a mug for \(\$ 25\) and then pay only \(\$ 0.75\) per hot drink. a. What is the slope of the equation that models the total cost of refills? What is the real-world meaning of the slope? b. Use the point \((33,49.75)\) to write an equation in point-slope form that models this situation. c. Rewrite your equation in intercept form. What is the real-world meaning of the \(y\)-intercept?

Solve each system of equations by substitution, and check your solution. a. \(\left\\{\begin{array}{l}y=4-3 x \\ y=2 x-1\end{array}\right.\) b. \(\left\\{\begin{array}{r}2 x-2 y=4 \\ x+3 y=1\end{array}\right.\)

APPLICATION The school's photographer took pictures of couples at this year's prom. She charged \(\$ 3.25\) for wallet-size pictures and \(\$ 10.50\) for portrait-size pictures. a. Write a system of equations representing the fact that Crystal and Dan bought a total of 10 pictures for \(\$ 61.50\). (a) b. Solve this system and explain what your answer means.

APPLICATION This system of equations models the profits of two home-based Internet companies. $$ \left\\{\begin{array}{l} P=-12000+2.5 \mathrm{~N} \\ P=-5000+1.6 \mathrm{~N} \end{array}\right. $$ The variable \(P\) represents profit in dollars, and \(N\) represents hits to the company's website. a. Use the substitution method to find an exact solution. (a) b. Is an approximate or exact solution more meaningful in this model?

Translate each phrase into symbols. a. 3 is more than \(x\) b. \(y\) is at least \(-2\) (a) c. \(z\) is no more than 12 d. \(n\) is not greater than 7

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.