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Point P(0, 1,鈭2) to the line given by r(t)=1+5t,6+t,4t

Short Answer

Expert verified

The answer is 108421units.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

A point P(0,1,-2) to the line by r(t)=(1+5t,-6+t,-4t)

02

Calculation

The goal is to calculate the distance between the point and the line.

The formula for the distance is dP0Pd

Let the point Pis P(0,1,-2)

The point P0 on the line equation r(t)=(1+5t,-6+t,-4t) is (1,-6,0)

The direction vector P0P=(0-1,1-(-6),-2-0)

Then P0P=(-1,7,-2)

Take the direction vector of the equation r(t)=(1+5t,-6+t,-4t)is d=(5,1,-4)

Substitute the values d=(5,1,-4)and P0P=(-1,7,-2)in the formula dP0P

Then the distance =(5,1,-4)(-1,7,-2)(5,1,-4)

The cross product of (5,1,-4)(-1,7,-2) is calculated as follows,

(5,1,-4)(-1,7,-2)=ijk51-4-17-2

=i(-2+28)-j(-10-4)+k(35+1)=26i+14j+36k

03

Calculation

Thus,

Distance=26i+14j+36k(5,1,-4)Distance=262+142+36252+12+(-4)2Distance=676+196+129625+1+16Distance=216842

On further simplification,

Distance =108421 units

Thus, the distance between the point P(0,1,-2) and the line r(t)=(1+5t,-6+t,-4t) is 108421 units.

Therefore, the answer is 108421 units.

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