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In Exercises 21鈥28, evaluate the multivariate line integral of the given function over the specified curve.

f(x,y)=x2+y2, with C the unit circle traversed counterclockwise.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The multivariate line integral of the given function over the specified curve isCf(x,y)ds=2.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

In the given exercises we have to evaluate the multivariate line integral of the given function over the specified curve.

f(x,y)=x2+y2, with C the unit circle traversed counterclockwise.

02

Step 2. The given function is f(x,y)=x2+y2

So the line integral is

Cf(x,y)ds=abf(r(t))(x'(t))2+(y'(t))2dt

Parametrization: x=cos(t),y=sin(t),0t2.So,dx=-sin(t)dt,dy=cost.

Now finding f(r(t)

f(r(t))=x2+y2f(r(t))=cost2+sint2f(r(t))=1

03

Step 3. Now solving the ∫Cf(x,y)ds=∫abf(r(t))(x'(t))2+(y'(t))2dt

Cf(x,y)ds=021(cost)2+(sint)2dtCf(x,y)ds=021cos2t+sin2tdtCf(x,y)ds=0211dtCf(x,y)ds=02dtCf(x,y)ds=t02Cf(x,y)ds=2-0Cf(x,y)ds=2

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