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Find S1dS, where S is the portion of the surface with equation x=eyzeyzthat lies on the positive side of the circle of radius 3 and centered at the origin in the yz-plane.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ans: The required surface area is0203r2er2sin2+er2sin2+2+1rdrd

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

given,

x=eyzeyz

02

Step 2. Consider the following surface:

The surface S is the portion of the surface determined byyx=eyzeyz that lies on the positive side of the circle of radius 3 and is centered at the origin in the yz-plane.
The objective is to find the value ofS1dS.
The formula for Finding the Area of a Surfacex=f(y,z) :
If a surface S is given by x=f(y,z)forf(y,z)D2, then the surface area of the smooth surface is,

role="math" localid="1650475395157" S1dS=Sxy2+xz2+1dA=Dxy2+xz2+1dA...(1)

03

Step 3. Here, the surface S is the portion of the following surface;

x=eyzeyz

Now, first, find xyandxz. The partial derivative of x is,

xy=yeyzeyz=zeyz+eyz

and,

xz=zeyzeyz=yeyz+eyz

04

Step 4. Now,

The surface S lies on the positive side of the circle of radius 3 and is centered at the origin in the -plane. The region of integration D is the disky2+z2=9 is shown in the following figure.
In polar coordinates, the region of integration is described as follows,

D={(r,)0r3,02}.

In this case,

y=rcos,z=rsin,y2+z2=r2,anddA=rdrd.

05

Step 5. Then,

Substitute xy=zeyz+eyzandxz=yejz+eyzinto formula (1), then the area of the surface is,

localid="1650476425232" SdS=Dxy2+xz2+1dA=Dzeyz+eyz2+yeyz+eyz2+1dA=Dz2eyz+eyz2+y2eyz+eyz2+1dA=Dy2+z2eyz+eyz2+1dA=0203r2ercossin+ercosrsin2+1rdrd=02z03r2e12r2sin2+e12r2sin22+1rdrd=0203r2er2sin2+er2sin2+2+1rdrd

Therefore, the required surface area is the above integral.

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