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7. Explain why Theorem 12.33 is a special case of Theorem 12.34 with n=2 and m=2.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The theorem 12.33 is determined as a special case with the pointsn=2andm=2

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

The given is the points n=2andm=2

The objective is to prove that the theorem is a special case and explain why

02

Step 1

The full version of the chain rule is for a specific function z=f(x1,x2,...xn)andxi=ui(t1,t2...tm)for 1≤i≤n, if each uiis differentiable at all values of t1,t2,...,tmand if fis differentiable at all values of t1,t2,...,tm

x1,x2,…,xnthen

∂z∂tj=∂z∂x1∂x1∂tj+∂z∂x2∂x2∂tj+…+∂z∂xn∂xn∂tj……

where 1≤j≤m.

The third version of the chain rule states that for a given function, z=fx1,x2 and xi=uit1,t2 for 1≤i≤2, for all values of t1,t2 Each ui is differentiable at (x1,x2), and if f is differentiable at (x1,x2), then

∂z∂t1=∂z∂x1∂x1∂t1+∂z∂x2∂x2∂t1

And

∂z∂t2=∂z∂x1∂x1∂t2+∂z∂x2∂x2∂t2
03

Step 2

The goal is to demonstrate that when n=2and m=2the complete version of the chain rule is chain rule version three.

When n=m=2,the full version of the chain rule is as follows:. For a given function z=fx1,x2and xi=uit1,t2for 1≤i≤2, for the values of t1and t2at which u1and u2are differentiable, and if fis differentiable at x1and x2, then put n=2and m=1in equation first.

∂z∂t1=∂z∂x1∂x1∂tt+∂z∂x2∂x2∂t1

Substitute n=2 and m=2 in equation (1)

∂z∂t2=∂z∂x1∂x1∂t2+∂z∂x2∂x2∂t2

Hence proved.

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