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Examples: Construct examples of the thing(s) described in the following. Try to find examples that are different than any in the reading.

(a) A function fand a value csuch that limx→cf(x)happens to be equal to f(c).

(b) A function fand a value csuch that limx→cf(x)is not equal to f(c).

(c) A function fand a value csuch that limx→cf(x)exists but f(c) does not exist.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a). limx→12=2

(b). limx→1x

(c). limx→11x-1

Step by step solution

01

part(a) Step 1: Given information

One example of a function $f$ and a value $c$ such that $\lim _{x \rightarrow c} f(x)$ happens to be equal to $f(c)$ is given as below:

$\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} 2=2$

02

part(a) Step 2: Simplification

$\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} 2=2$

Here, for $x \rightarrow 1^{-}$, the value of the function is $f\left(1^{-}\right)=2$.

Again, for $x \rightarrow 1^{*}$, the value of the function is $f\left(1^{+}\right)=2$.

03

part(b) Step 1: Given information

One example of a function $f$ and a value $c$ such that $\lim _{x \rightarrow \mathbb{c}} f(x)$ is not equal to $f(c)$ is given as below:

$\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} x$

04

part(b) Step 2: Simplification

$\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} x$

Here, for $x \rightarrow 1^{-}$, the value of the function is $f\left(1^{-}\right)=0.999$.

Again, for $x \rightarrow 1^{+}$, the value of the function is $f\left(1^{*}\right)=1.0001$.

05

part(c) Step 1: Given information

One example of a function $f$ and a value $c$ such that $\lim _{x \rightarrow c} f(x)$ exist but $f(c)$ does not exist is given as belowr:

$\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{1}{x-1}$

06

part(c) Step 2: Simplification

$\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{1}{x-1}$

Here, for $x \rightarrow 1^{-}$and $x \rightarrow 1^{*}$, the value of the function exists but $f(1)$ does not exists.

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