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Each of the equations in Exercises 69鈥80 defines y as an implicit function of x. Use implicit differentiation (without solving for y first) to find dydx

1y-1x=x2y+1

Short Answer

Expert verified

dydx=y2(y+1)(2x3-(y+1))x2((y+1)2+x2y2)

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information: 

Given equation:1y-1x=x2y+1

We want to finddydx defines y as an implicit function of x by use implicit differentiation.

02

Step 2. Solution: 

Differentiate both sides w.r.t. x

ddx1y-1x=ddxx2y+1ddx1y-ddx1x=ddxx2(y+1)-1Usingproductandchainruleweget1y2dydx+1x2=x2ddx(y+1)-1+(y+1)-1ddxx21y2dydx+1x2=x2(-1(y+1)-2dydx)+(y+1)-12x1y2dydx+1x2=-x2(y+1)2dydx+2x(y+1)1y2dydx+x2(y+1)2dydx=2x(y+1)-1x21y2+x2(y+1)2dydx=2x(y+1)-1x2(y+1)2+x2y2y2(y+1)2dydx=2x3-(y+1)x2(y+1)dydx=2x3-(y+1)x2(y+1)y2(y+1)2(y+1)2+x2y2dydx=y2(y+1)(2x3-(y+1))x2((y+1)2+x2y2)

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