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Solving for zeroes and non-domain points: For each of the following expressions, find all values of x for which g(x) is zero or does not exist.

1.g(x)=3x2-x-2x4+2x2-3.2.g(x)=1x-2-3x+1x+2.3.g(x)=sinxcosx.4.g(x)=e3x(x-1)lnx.

Short Answer

Expert verified

1.x=-1,-23.

2.x=2,-2,-13.

3.x=nπ,2n+1π2wheren∈I.

4.x∈(-∞,0].

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information.

Given the following functions:

1.g(x)=3x2-x-2x4+2x2-3.2.g(x)=1x-2-3x+1x+2.3.g(x)=sinxcosx.4.g(x)=e3x(x-1)lnx.

02

Step 2. Solving the function for numerator and denominator part (a).

g(x)=0whennumeratoriszeroi.e.,3x2-x-2=0x=1,-23.andg(x) doesnotexistwhendenominatoriszeroso,x4+2x2-3=0x2=1,-3.Since,squarecannotbenegativesox2=1,andx=1,-1.Combiningallthevaluesofxwegetx=1,-1,-23.Sincex=1isacommonrootthereforeitwillbecancelledandweget,x=-1,-23.

03

Step 3. Solving the function for numerator and denominator part (b).

g(x)=0whennumeratoriszeroi.e.,1cannotbeequaltozero.Now,3x+1=0givesx=-13.andg(x) doesnotexistwhendenominatoriszeroso,x-2=0orx+2=0weget,x=2,-2.Combiningallthevaluesofxwegetx=2,-2,-13.

04

Step 4. Solving the function for numerator and denominator part (c).

g(x)=0whennumeratoriszeroi.e.,sinx=0x=nπ,wheren∈I.andg(x) doesnotexistwhendenominatoriszeroso,cosx=0x=2n+1π2,n∈I.Combiningallthevaluesofxwegetx=nπ,2n+1π2wheren∈I.

05

Step 5. Solving the function for numerator and denominator part (d).

g(x)=0whennumeratoriszeroi.e.,e3x(x-1)=0Since,e3xcannotbezeroso,x-1=0Andx=1.andg(x) doesnotexistwhendenominatoriszeroso,lnx=0.x=1.Combiningallthevaluesofxwegetx=1.Sincex=1isacommonrootthereforeitwillbecancelledandweget,nothingfromherebutifweseeoutofthedomainallthenegativevaluesofxandx=0willcausethefunctiong(x)notexist.Therefore,x∈(-∞,0].

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