Chapter 10: Problem 107
\(\sqrt[5]{32}\)
Short Answer
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Step by step solution
01
Identify the problem
The goal is to find the fifth root of 32, which can be written as \(\root[5]{32} \).
02
Rewrite 32 as a power of 2
Recognize that 32 can be written as \(2^5\). This is because \(2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 32\).
03
Apply the fifth root
Since \(2^5 = 32\), taking the fifth root of both sides gives \( \root[5]{2^5} = \root[5]{32}\).
04
Simplify the expression
Using the properties of exponents and roots, \(\root[5]{2^5}\) simplifies to 2.
05
Conclusion
Based on the simplification, the fifth root of 32 is 2.
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Radicals
In mathematics, a radical is a symbol that indicates the root of a number. The root can be square roots, cube roots, or in this case, the fifth root. Radicals can be written in two main ways:
- Using the radical symbol like \(\root[5]{32}\)
- Or, using fractional exponents (more on this later)
Exponents
Exponents are a way of expressing repeated multiplication of the same number. The expression \(2^5\) means that 2 is multiplied by itself 5 times:
\[ 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 32 \] When dealing with radicals, it's useful to rewrite the number under the radical as a power. For example, we can rewrite 32 as \(2^5\). To break it down:
Exponents and roots are closely related. The fifth root is the opposite operation of raising a number to the power of 5. Thus, \( \root[5]{2^5}\) simplifies to 2.
\[ 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 32 \] When dealing with radicals, it's useful to rewrite the number under the radical as a power. For example, we can rewrite 32 as \(2^5\). To break it down:
- 32 = 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 = \(2^5\)
Exponents and roots are closely related. The fifth root is the opposite operation of raising a number to the power of 5. Thus, \( \root[5]{2^5}\) simplifies to 2.
Simplification
Simplification is the process of making an expression easier to understand or solve. When simplifying the radical \( \root[5]{32}\), we follow these steps:
By understanding these simplification steps, solving similar problems becomes easier.
- First, express 32 as a power of 2, which is \(2^5\).
- Then, apply the fifth root to the equation to get \( \root[5]{2^5} \).
- Use the property that the nth root of \(a^n\) is 'a'. So, \( \root[5]{2^5} = 2 \).
By understanding these simplification steps, solving similar problems becomes easier.