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91Ó°ÊÓ

Determine whether each function has a maximum or minimum value. Then find the maximum or minimum value of the function.

f(x)=-x2-9

Short Answer

Expert verified

The function has maximum value that is -9.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Use the concept.

Consider the function f(x)=ax2+bx+c,a≠0,the x-coordinate of vertex is -b2a.

The graph off(x)=ax2+bx+c,a≠0

  • opens up and has a minimum value when a>0, and
  • opens down and has a maximum value when a<0
02

Step 2. Given Information.

The given function is f(x)=-x2-9

03

Step 3. Solution.

In the function f(x)=-x2-9, we have

a=-1,b=0,c=-9

Here, a=-1<0

So, the graph opens down and has a maximum value.

The maximum value of the function is the y-coordinate of the vertex.

Thex-coordinate of the vertex is

−b2a=−02(−1)..........a=−1,b=0=0

Find they-coordinate of the vertex by evaluating the function for x=0.

f(0)=-02-9=-9

So, the maximum value of function is -9.

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