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91Ó°ÊÓ

Factor each polynomial.

x2-4x-21

Short Answer

Expert verified

The factors of the given polynomial are (x+3)(x-7).

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Compare.

Compare a given trinomial to ax2+bx+cand write the values of a,band role="math" localid="1647519883705" c.

a=1b=−4c=−21

02

Step 2. List the factors.

List the factors of −21, where one factor of each pair is negative. Look for the pair of factors with a sum of −4.

Factors of-21
Sum of factors
1,-21
−20
3,−7
-4

Therefore, the correct factors are 3 and -7.

03

Step 3. Apply factoring pattern of ax2+bx+c.

There are two numbers having product of −21and sum of -4. The numbers are 3 and -7.

role="math" localid="1647520367081" x2−4x−21=x+mx+p=x+3x−7

Therefore, the factors of x2−4x−21are x+3x−7.

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