Chapter 12: Problem 46
Why is Cardano's formula no longer generally taught in a college algebra course? Should it be? What insights can it bring to the study of the theory of equations?
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Chapter 12: Problem 46
Why is Cardano's formula no longer generally taught in a college algebra course? Should it be? What insights can it bring to the study of the theory of equations?
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In a vessel full of wine there are three taps such that if one opens the largest it will empty the vessel in 3 hours, if one opens the middle tap it will empty it in 4 hours, and if one uses the smallest tap it will empty it in 6 hours. How long would it take to empty the vessel if all three taps were open? (This problem and the next are also from Chuquet's work.)
The first printed mathematics book is the so-called Treviso Arithmetic of 1478, by an unknown author. Write a brief essay on its contents and its importance. Consult Frank J. Swetz, Capitalism and Arithmetic, from note \(37 .\)
Given a right triangle with base \(D\), perpendicular \(B\), and hypotenuse \(Z\), and a second right triangle with base \(G\), perpendicular \(F\), and hypotenuse \(X\), show that the right triangle constructed in the text in Viète's work with base \(D G-B F\), perpendicular \(B G+D F\), and hypotenuse \(Z X\) has its base angle equal to the sum of the base angles of the original triangles.
Why was the knowledge of mathematics necessary for the merchants of the Renaissance? Did they really need to know the solutions of cubic equations? What, then, was the purpose of the detailed study of these equations in the works of the late sixteenth century?
Use Cardano's formula to solve \(x^{3}=6 x+6\)
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