Problem 5
Show that the Gaussian integer \(a+b i(b \neq 0)\) is prime if and only if the \(\operatorname{norm} a^{2}+b^{2}\) is an ordinary prime.
Problem 16
Use Gauss's method to solve the cyclotomic equation \(x^{6}+\) \(x^{5}+x^{4}+x^{3}+x^{2}+x+1=0\)
Problem 22
Show that the Galois group of the equation \(x^{5}-2\) over the rational numbers can be expressed as the group of substitutions of the form \(x^{\prime} \equiv a x+b(\bmod 5)\) and therefore has 20 elements.
Problem 23
Find a fifth-degree polynomial that is not solvable by radicals.
Problem 32
Prove that if the product of two matrices is the zero matrix, then at least one of the factors has determinant 0 .
Problem 41
Show that two equivalent quadratic forms have the same discriminant.
Problem 45
Create a field of order \(5^{3}\) by finding a third-degree irreducible congruence modulo 5 .