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Two fair dice are rolled. Let X equal the product of the 2 dice. Compute P{X=i}fori=1,,36.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The probability of P{X=i}for i=1,,36 will be1.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Let Xequal the product of the 2dice.

02

Solution

Let,

X=event that product of the two dice.

When two dices are rolled thye sample space will be,

S={1,2,6}{1,2,6}

=1,2,6,8,9,10,12,1516,18,20,24,25,30,36

OutcomeVariable valueProbability(1,1)X=1P(X=1)=136(1,2)(2,1)X=2P(X=2)=236(1,3)(3,1)X=3P(X=3)=236(4,1)(1,4)(2,2)X=4P(X=4)=336(1,5)(5,1)X=5P(X=5)=236(6,1)(1,6)(2,3),(3,2)X=6P(X=6)=436(2,4),(4,2)X=8P(X=8)=236(3,3)X=9P(X=9)=136(2,5)(5,2)X=10P(X=10)=236(2,6)(6,2)(3,4)(4,3)X=12P(X=12)=436(3,5)(5,3)X=15P(X=15)=236(4,4)X=16P(X=16)=136(3,6)(6,3)X=18P(X=18)=236(4,5)(5,4)X=20P(X=20)=236(4,6)(6,4)X=24P(X=24)=236(5,5)X=25P(X=25)=136(6,5)(5,6)X=30P(X=30)=236(6,6)X=36P(X=36)=1

Total Probability=1

03

Final answer

The probability of P{X=i}for i=1,,36will be 1

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