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A certain typing agency employs 2typists. The average number of errors per article is 3when typed by the first typist and 4.2when typed by the second. If your article is equally likely to be typed by either typist, approximate the probability that it will have no errors.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The probability that the typist will have no errors is0.0324.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

It is given that a typing agency employs 2typists. The average number of errors per article is3.

That is, 1=3and 2=4.2

02

Solution of the Problem

The average number of mistakes follows Poisson distribution. The probability mass function of Poisson distribution is,

P(X=x)=e-()xx!x=0,1,2,

03

Calculation of the Value

The probability that the second typist write the test there are no mistakes hit is given byP(X=0)=e-1200!

=e-4.24.200!

We get,

=e-4.2

=0.015Using excel finction=exp(4.2)

04

Computation of Probability

It is given that the article is equally likely to be typed by either typist.

That P(First typist)=P(Second typist)=12

The probability that the typist will have no errors is,

P(No errors)=P(no errorsfirst typist)P(first typist)+P(no errorssecond typist)P(second typist)

=0.049812+0.01512

We get,

=0.0324.

05

Final Answer

The probability that the typist will have no errors is0.0324.

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