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A hospital administrator codes incoming patients suffering gunshot wounds according to whether they have insurance (coding 1if they do and 0if they do not) and according to their condition, which is rated as good (g), fair (f), or serious (s). Consider an experiment that consists of

the coding of such a patient.

(a) Give the sample space of this experiment.

(b) Let A be the event that the patient is in serious condition. Specify the outcomes in A.

(c) Let B be the event that the patient is uninsured. Specify the outcomes in B.

(d) Give all the outcomes in the event Bc∪A.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The sample space of this experiment are=1,g,1,f,1,s,0,g,0,f,0,s

(b) The outcomes in Aare1,s,0,s

(c) The outcomes in Bare0.g,0,f,0,s

(d) The outcomes in the event Bc∪Aare

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Construct the sample space 

The information given is related to data on incoming patients into the hospital.

According to the given information,

Let 1be that the patient has insurance and 0be that the patient do no has insurance.

Let the condition of patient be -

Good - g

Fair - f

Serious - s

Therefore, the sample space Slocalid="1649317437417" role="math" =1,g,1,f,1,s,0,g,0,f,0,s

02

Part (b) Step 1. Compute the sample space of A.

Let 1 be that the patient has insurance and 0 be that the patient do no has insurance.

Let the condition of patient be -

Good - g

Fair - f

Serious - s

The event Arepresents the patients in serious condition.

So the outcomes inAwill berole="math" localid="1649317522513" 1,s,0,s

03

Part (c) Step 1. Compute the sample space of B.

Let 1be that the patient has insurance and 0be that the patient do no has insurance.

Let the condition of patient be -

Good - g

Fair - f

Serious - s

The event Brepresents the uninsured patients.

So the outcomes in Bwill berole="math" localid="1649317460339" 0.g,0,f,0,s

04

Part (d) Step 1. Compute the sample space of Bc∪A

We have,

S=1,g,1,f,1,s,0,g,0,f,0,sB=0.g,0,f,0,sA=1,s,0,s⇒Bc=1,g,1,f,1,sBc∪A=1,g,1,f,1,s,0,s

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