Chapter 21: Q 17. (page 524)
Are U.S. unemployment rates typically higher, lower, or about the same as unemployment rates in other high-income countries?
Short Answer
This depends on the country to which the US is compared.
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Chapter 21: Q 17. (page 524)
Are U.S. unemployment rates typically higher, lower, or about the same as unemployment rates in other high-income countries?
This depends on the country to which the US is compared.
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Name and explain some of the reasons why wages are likely to be sticky, especially in downward adjustments.
Beginning in the 1970s and continuing for three decades, women entered the U.S. labor force in a big way. If we assume that wages are sticky in a downward direction, but that around 1970 the demand for labor equaled the supply of labor at the current wage rate, what do you imagine happened to the wage rate, employment, and unemployment as a result of increased labor force participation?
Assess whether the following would be counted as 鈥渦nemployed鈥 in the Current Employment Statistics survey.
a. A husband willingly stays home with children while his wife works.
b. A manufacturing worker whose factory just closed down.
c. A college student doing an unpaid summer internship.
d. A retiree.
e. Someone who has been out of work for two years but keeps looking for a job.
f. Someone who has been out of work for two months but isn鈥檛 looking for a job.
g. Someone who hates her present job and is
actively looking for another one.
h. Someone who decides to take a part-time job because she could not find a full-time position.
Under what condition would an increase in the unemployment rate be a positive sign?
How do you calculate the unemployment rate? How do you calculate the labor force participation rate?
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