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What measures can be taken to decrease the relative supersaturation during a precipitation?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The measures to be taken to decrease the relative supersaturation during a precipitation

  1. Slow addition

  2. Homogenous solution

  3. Dilute reagents

  4. Increased temperature

Step by step solution

01

Definition

It is an analytical technique that uses a precipitation reaction to separate ions from a solution. The chemical that is added to cause the precipitation is called the precipitant or precipitating agent

02

Measures to be taken to decrease the Supersaturation

1. Slow addition of precipitating agent and mixing during addition

2. Precipitate forms homogenous solution – precipitating agent in this case is synthesized in the solution and isn’t added mechanically.

3. Precipitating using dilute reagents

4. Increased temperature – solubility is increased.

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