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Consider the titration of 25.0 mL of 0.020 0 M MnSO4 with 0.010 0 M EDTA in a solution buffered to pH 8.00. Calculate pMn2+ at the following volumes of added EDTA and sketch the titration curve:

(a) 0 mL (b) 20.0 mL (c) 40.0 mL (d) 49.0 mL (e) 49.9 mL (f) 50.0 mL (g) 50.1 mL

(h) 55.0 mL (i) 60.0 mL

Short Answer

Expert verified

(f) For 50 mL the value of pMn2+is 6.85.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Equations and data obtained in order to proceed for calculation are as follows

Titration â¶Ä‰Reaction: Mn2++EDTA⇌MnY2−Kf=1013.89At â¶Ä‰â€‰pH â¶Ä‰â€‰8 â¶Ä‰Î±Y4−=4.2×10−3 Table 12−1

02

Determine equilibrium constant

Kf'=αY4−×Kf=4.2×10−3×1013.89=3.3×1011

Equivalence point=50 mL

03

Determine the value of pMn2+

The concentration of the remaining productcan be calculated using the following equation

=Fraction remaining × Initial concentration × Dilution factor

Concentration of MnY2-

Mn2+=0.02 M2525+50=0.00667 M

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

At equivalence point (50mL) the following can be written

Mn2++EDTA⇌MnY2− â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰x â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰x â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰0.00667−x

Kf'=0.00667−xx20.00667−xx2=3.3×1011x=1.4×10−7MMn2+=1.4×10−7M

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

pMn2+=−logMn2+=−log1.4×10−7=6.85

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Sulfide ion was determined by indirect titration with EDTA. To a solution containing 25.00 mL of 0.04332 M Cu(ClO4)2 plus 15 mL of 1 M acetate buffer (pH 4.5) were added 25.00 mL of unknown sulfide solution with vigorous stirring. The CuS precipitate was filtered and washed with hot water. Ammonia was added to the filtrate (which contained excess Cu2+) until the blue color of Cu(NH3)42+ was observed. Titration of the filtrate with 0.039 27 M EDTA required 12.11 mL to reach the murexide end point. Calculate the molarity of sulfide in the unknown.

Consider the titration of 25.0 mL of 0.020 0 M MnSO4 with 0.010 0 M EDTA in a solution buffered to pH 8.00. Calculate pMn2+ at the following volumes of added EDTA and sketch the titration curve:

(a) 0 mL (b) 20.0 mL (c) 40.0 mL (d) 49.0 mL (e) 49.9 mL (f) 50.0 mL (g) 50.1 mL

(h) 55.0 mL (i) 60.0 mL

Calculate pCu2+ at each of the following points in the titration of 50.00 mL of 0.001 00 M Cu2+ with 0.00100 M EDTA at pH 11.00 in a solution with [NH3] fixed at 1.00 M:

(a) 0 mL(b) 1.00 mL (c) 45.00 mL (d) 50.00 mL (e) 55.00 mL

Pyrocatechol violet(Table 12-3) is to be used as a metal ion indicator in an EDTA titration. The procedure is as follows:

1. Add a known excess of EDTA to the unknown metal ion.

2. Adjust the pH with a suitable buffer.

3. Back-titrate the excess chelate with standard Al3+.

From the following available buffers, select the best buffer, and then state what color change will be observed at the end point. Explain your answer.

  1. pH 6–7 (ii) pH 7–8 (iii) pH 8–9 (iv) pH 9–10

According to Appendix I, Cu2+ forms two complexes with acetate:

Cu2++CH3CO2−⇌Cu(CH3CO2)+ â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰Î²1(=K1)Cu2++2CH3CO2−⇌Cu(CH3CO2)2 â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰â¶Ä‰â€‰Î²2

(a) Referring to Box 6-2, find K2 for the reaction

Cu(CH3CO2)++CH3CO2−⇌Cu(CH3CO2)2(aq) â¶Ä‰â€‰K2

(b) Consider 1.00 L of solution prepared by mixing 1.00 × 10-4 mol Cu(ClO4)2 and 0.100 mol CH3CO2Na. Use Equation 12-16 to find the fraction of copper in the form Cu2+


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