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Chapter 6: Q34P (page 143)

Write the autoprotolysis reaction ofH2SO4.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The autoprotolysis reaction for H2SO4is:

role="math" localid="1663387364297" 2H2SO4鈬�HSO4-+H3SO4+

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Autoprolysis Reaction

Auto protolysis is the process in which a proton is transported between two indistinguishable molecules. One molecule acts as a Bronsted -Lowry base, and another acts as a Bronsted Lowry acid.

02

Autoprolysis Reaction  

The autoprotolysis reaction for H2SO4 is:

2H2SO4鈬�HSO4-+H3SO4+

In this reaction, two molecules of Sulfuric acid are reacted. One molecule transfers its proton to another molecule.

The proton donating molecule is said to be a Bronsted-Lowry acid, and the proton accepting molecule is a Bronsted-Lowry base.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Histidine is a triprotic amino acid:

Find the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction

Find [Cu*] in equilibrium with CuBr(s) and 0.10MBr-.

: Write thereaction for pyridine and for sodium 2-mercaptoethanol.

Use electron dot structures to show why tetra methyl ammonium hydroxide,(CH3)4N+OH- , is an ionic compound. That is, show why hydroxide is not covalently bound to the rest of the molecule.

BaCl2?H2O(s)loses water when it is heated in an oven:

BaCl2鈰�H2O(s)鈬�BaCl2(s)+H2O(g)

螖贬掳=63.11kJ/molat25掳C

螖厂掳=+148J/(K鈰�mol)at25掳C

a) Write the equilibrium constant for this reaction. Calculate the vapour pressure of gaseous H2O(PH2O) above BaCl2鈰�H2Oat 298K.

(b) If 鈭�H掳and 鈭�S掳are not temperature dependent (a poor assumption), estimate the temperature at which PH2O above BaCl2鈰�H2O(s)will be 1 bar.
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